最新のOGEA-102問題集で試験を準備する

The Open Group OGEA-102 試験概要:

The Open Group OGEA-102 試験シラバストピック:

The Open Group TOGAF Enterprise Architecture Part 2 認定 OGEA-102 試験問題：

1. Please read this scenario prior to answering the question
You are working as an Enterprise Architect at a large supermarket. The company runs many retail stores, as well as an online grocery shop. Many of the stores used to remain open 24/7, but the number has decreased in recent years. Instead, they now focus on fulfilling online orders during the night.
The company has a mature Enterprise Architecture (EA) practice and uses the TOGAF standard for its architecture development method. The EA practice is involved in all aspects of the business, with oversight provided by an Architecture Board with representatives from different parts of the business. The EA program is sponsored by the Chief Information Officer (CIO).
Each store uses a standard method to track sales and inventory. This involves sending accurate timely sales data to a central Al-based inventory management system that can predict demand, adjust stock levels and automate reordering. The central inventory management system is housed at the company ' s central data center.
The company has bought a major rival. The Chief Executive Officer believes that a merger will enable growth through combined offerings and cost savings. The decision has been taken to fully integrate the two organizations, including merging retail operations and systems. This means that duplicated systems will be replaced with one standard retail management system. Also, the company will reduce the number of applications that are used. The CIO expects significant savings will be achieved by implementing these changes across the newly merged company.
One improvement that the rival has successfully implemented is the use of hand-held devices within stores, for both customers and staff. This has increased both customer and staff employee satisfaction due to the time savings this has brought. The CIO has given the go-ahead to roll out the devices in all stores but has stated that training on how to use the hand-held devices should be brief because there are a lot of employees, many of whom are part-time.
The Request for Architecture Work to oversee the merger has been approved. The project has been scoped and you have been assigned to work on it. Your role includes managing the architecture for the retail stores.
Refer to the scenario
You have been asked to confirm the most relevant architecture principles for the transformation.
Based on the TOGAF Standard, which of the following is the best answer?
[Note: The sequence of the principles listed in each answer does not matter. You should assume the company follows the set of principles that are provided in the TOGAF Standard, ADM Techniques, Architecture Principles chapter. You may need to refer to section 2.6 located in ADM Techniques within the reference text to answer this question.]

A) Control Technical Diversity, Interoperability, Data is an Asset, Data is Shared, Business Continuity
B) Common Vocabulary and Data Definitions, Compliance with the Law, Requirements Based Change, Responsive Change Management, Data Security
C) Maximize Benefit to the Enterprise, Common Use Applications, Data is an Asset, Responsive Change Management, Technology Independence
D) Common Use Applications, Data is an Asset, Data is Accessible, Ease of Use, Business Continuity

2. Please read this scenario prior to answering the question
You are working as the Chief Enterprise Architect within a law firm specializing in personal injury cases.
Many of the firm ' s competitors have improved their litigation strategies, and efficiency by streamlining their processes using Artificial Intelligence {Al).
The CIO has approved a Request for Architecture Work to examine the use of Machine Learning in defining a new Al-driven litigation and finance process for the firm. This process would instruct the lawyers and analysts as to what tasks and portfolio they should work on. The key objectives are to increase task profitability, maximize staff utilization, and increase individual profitability.
The CIO has emphasized that the architecture should enable the fast implementation of continuous Machine Learning. The solution will need to be constantly measured for delivered value and be quickly iterated to success.
Some of the partners have expressed concerns about letting the Al make the decisions, others about the risks associated with use of it for the type of service they deliver. The CIO wants to know if these concerns can be addressed, and how risks will be covered by a new architecture enabling Al and Machine Learning.
Refer to the scenario
You have been asked to respond to the CIO recommending an approach that would enable the development of an architecture that addresses the concerns of the CIO and the concerns of the partners.
Based on the TOGAF standard which of the following is the best answer?

A) You recommend that a Communications Plan be created to address the key stakeholders, the most powerful and influential partners. This plan should include a report that summarizes the key features of the architecture reflecting their requirements. You will check with each key stakeholder that their concerns are being addressed. Risk mitigation and agility will be explicitly addressed as a component of the architecture being developed.
B) You recommend that an analysis of the stakeholders is undertaken resulting in documenting the stakeholders and their concerns in a Stakeholder Map. The concerns and relevant views should then be defined for each group and recorded in the Architecture Vision document. The requirements will include risk mitigation through regular assessments. This will also allow a supervised agile implementation of the continuous Machine Learning.
C) You recommend that all possible models be created for each candidate architecture that will enable the Al and Machine Learning solution. This ensures that all the necessary data and detail is addressed. A formal review should be held with the stakeholders to verify that their concerns have been properly addressed by the models. Agility will be considered during Phase G Implementation Governance.
D) You recommend creation of a set of business models that can be applied uniformly across all architecture projects. The stakeholders will be trained to understand the business models to ensure they can see that their concerns are being addressed. Risk will be addressed once the Security Architecture is developed, which will happen later to avoid slowing down the agility required by the CIO.

3. You are employed as an Enterprise Architect within an Enterprise Architecture (EA) team at an environmental agency. The agency has multiple divisions, and is responsible for overseeing environmental protection, regulation, and conservation efforts.
The agency has a well-established EA practice and follows the TOGAF standard as its method for architecture development. Along with the EA program, the agency also uses various management frameworks, including business planning, project/portfolio management, and operations management. The EA program is sponsored by the Chief Information Officer (CIO), who has actively promoted architecting with agility within the EA department as the preferred approach for projects.
The agency is preparing itself for a world where Artificial Intelligence (Al) is widely adopted. As a result, the agency is looking to determine the impact and role that Al will play moving forward.
The CIO has approved a Request for Architecture Work to look at how Al can be used for services across the agency. She has noted that digital platforms will be a priority for investment in order to scale the planned Al applications. Using Al to automate tasks and make things run smoother is seen as a big advantage. Process automation, and improved efficiency from manual, repetitive activities has been identified as the key benefits of applying generative Al to their agency ' s business. This will include back-office automation, for example, for help center agents who receive hundreds of email enquiries. This should also improve services for their customers by making them more efficient and personalized, tailored to each individual's needs.
Many of the agency leaders are worried about relying too much on Al. Some leaders think their employees will need to learn new skills. Some employees are worried they might lose their jobs to Al. Other leaders worry about security and cyber resilience in the digital platforms needed for Al to be successful.
Refer to the scenario
The EA team leader has asked how to address the concerns, and how to manage the risks of a new architecture for the project.
Based on the TOGAF standard which of the following is the best answer?

A) You recommend an assessment of the power, influence, and interest of key individuals affected by the project. This includes documenting the positions, concerns, issues, and cultural factors of each interest group. This information will shape how the architecture is presented and explained. The concerns and relevant views can be defined for each group and recorded in the Architecture Vision document. The requirements for addressing risk should be recorded in the Architecture Requirements Specification and checked through regular assessments and feedback.
B) You recommend conducting an analysis that separates the different types of stakeholders into groups.
They can be put into categories including corporate functions, end-user organization, project organization, systems, and external. Models should be developed for each stakeholder category to ensure that that all the necessary information and details are considered. A meeting should be held with the stakeholders to verify that their concerns have been addressed. Risk management will be considered during the Implementation Governance phase.
C) You recommend that the key stakeholders be formally identified. This should include those who will be most helpful for the change to be successful. A Communication Plan should be made to address their needs. This plan should include a report that summarizes the key features of the architecture based on stakeholder requirements and addressing concerns. You meet with each key stakeholder to make sure their concerns are being addressed. You make sure that the architecture being developed clearly addresses risk management.
D) You recommend creating an Organization Map to display the links between different parts of the agency. This will help the EA team to find and involve all areas of the agency impacted by this strategic change. Multiple business models should then be created that can be applied to Al related projects. A meeting will be held with the stakeholders to teach them how to interpret the models and see how their concerns are being addressed. Risk will be managed as part of the Security Architecture development.

4. Please read this scenario prior to answering the question
You are employed as an Enterprise Architect within a large law firm. The firm operates in many countries and has a complicated structure. Every office must follow the local regulations in their country.
The firm has an established Enterprise Architecture (EA) department which has been operating for several years. It has architecture governance and development processes based on the TOGAF standard. In addition to the EA program, the firm has several management frameworks in use, including business planning, project
/portfolio management, and operations management. The Architecture Board includes representatives from all parts of the firm.
The Chief Information Officer (CIO) is the sponsor of the Enterprise Architecture program. The CIO has actively encouraged architecting with agility within the EA department as her preferred approach for projects.
The CIO has given approval for a Request for Architecture Work to explore the adoption of an Al-based system for managing legal cases and financial processes.
Senior management has become more and more worried about how well the business is running, especially with the advancements In Artificial Intelligence (Al). Many of the firm ' s competitors have started using Al to assist with legal strategies, streamline processes, and boost productivity. One of the most important benefits Al has for the business is its ability to increase accuracy and minimize mistakes.
Some of the top managers are worried about a change in the way of working, and if it will achieve the goals.
Their staff also fear that management will use the system to measure their performance. The CIO wants to know how to address these concerns and reduce risks. The new system would provide guidance to legal professionals and analysts on which tasks to focus on. The main goals are to improve productivity and make better use of staff. In addition, the CIO hopes these changes will lead to higher customer satisfaction.
Refer to the scenario
The Chief Information Officer (CIO) has asked you how to address the concerns and lower risks when introducing artificial intelligence (Al) in the firm.
Based on the TOGAF standard which of the following is the best answer?

A) A set of business models should be developed with focus on the essential business problem and the vision of the change being proposed. These models will be used to build consensus with the top managers on the approach for deployment of the Al-based solution. A meeting should be held with the key stakeholders to explain how to use and understand the models. Risk will be managed as part of the Security Architecture development.
B) An analysis of the stakeholders should be carried out. This will allow the architects to define groups of stakeholders who have common concerns and include development of a Stakeholder Map. The concerns and relevant views should then be defined for each group and recorded in the Architecture Vision document. To reduce risk, you include a requirement that there be progressive development of the target architecture to get regular feedback.
C) The stakeholders should be identified, and their concerns documented in the Architecture Vision. A Communications Plan should be created to address the stakeholders. This plan should include a report that summarizes the key features of the architecture with respect to each location and the stakeholders* requirements. You will check with key stakeholders that their concerns are being addressed. Risk mitigation should be addressed as part of the architecture being developed.
D) Models should be created for each of the high-level Business. Application and Technology architectures included in the Architecture Vision. The models can be used to help the top management understand the new business direction, and make sure that the system will be compliant with the local regula tions for each operating entity. A formal review should be held with the stakeholders to confirm that their concerns have been properly addressed by the models.

5. Please read this scenario prior to answering the question
You are employed as an Enterprise Architect within a clinical research and health technologies company. The company is dedicated to transforming healthcare with new ideas and advancements. The company has multiple divisions that cover different aspects of the business.
The company ' s Enterprise Architecture (EA) department has mature, well-developed architecture governance and development processes following the TOGAF standard.
In addition to the EA program, the company has a number of management
frameworks in use. The Architecture Board includes representatives from each division of the company. The Chief Information Officer (CIO) is the sponsor of the Enterprise Architecture program. The CIO has actively encouraged architecting with agility within the EA department as the preferred approach for projects.
Many of the company ' s rivals have begun using Artificial Intelligence (Al) in their operations, and the indications are that this will be transformative for healthcare delivery. This is something the EA department has been interested in for a while, and they had recently submitted an architecture Change Request which was approved. As a result, the CIO has approved a Request for Architecture Work to investigate the implementation of Al in the company.
Areas for evaluation include:
How can staff use Al daily in their current roles?
How can Al enhance access to care for patients, and how to make that experience seamless?
How can Al offer new workplace platforms and tools to increase efficiency?
Some of the top managers are worried about a change in the way of working, and if it will achieve the goals. Many are not confident that the company ' s risk management processes are adequate for a company-wide integration of generative Al. There are also questions from staff about whether enough specific guidelines and polices have been put in place for responsible use of Al.
Refer to the scenario
You have been assigned to the architecture development and asked how to address the concerns and manage risk for the project. How do you begin?
Based on the TOGAF standard which of the following is the best answer?

A) You recommend that an analysis of the stakeholders is carried out. This willallow the architects to define groups of stakeholders who have commonconcerns and include development of a Stakeholder Map. The concerns andrelevant views should then be defined for each group and recorded in theArchitecture Vision document. To mitigate risk, you include a requirement thatthere be progressive development of the target architecture to ensure there isregular feedback.
B) You recommend creation of a simple solution concept diagram to show howthe stakeholders will be impacted, and the benefits to the firm. You would alsocreate a benefits diagram showing the various opportunities from adoption ofAl-based solutions. A meeting should be held with the main stakeholders toreview the diagrams. They can then decide the priorities and sequencingdecisions for the architecture development. Risk will be evaluated whendefining the Architecture Roadmap.
C) You recommend that all the stakeholders be identified, and a CommunicationsPlan created to address the most powerful and influential stakeholders. Thisplan should include a report that summarizes the key features of thearchitecture with respect to each division and reflects the stakeholders ' requirements.
You will check with each key stakeholder that their concerns arebeing addressed. Risk mitigation should be explicitly addressed as acomponent of the architecture being developed.
D) You recommend that models be created for the Draft Business, Data,Application, and Technology Architectures. These can be used to minimize risk,and make sure that the system meets the local regulations for each division.Together with the problem description, and requirements, these should beincluded in the Architecture Vision document. A formal review should be heldwith the stakeholders to verify that their concerns are included in theArchitecture Vision.

質問と回答：